ArchiMetric

Scrum master is the driver of agile development teams. Scrum is a method that allows teams to organize themselves and change quickly based on agile principles. Scrum master manages the process of information exchange. (Scrum master是敏捷开发团队的推动者。Scrum是一种方法，允许团队根据敏捷原则自我组织并快速进行更改。Scrum master管理信息交换的过程。)

The roles in Scrum are clearly defined roles and expectations help individuals accomplish their tasks effectively. In Scrum, there are three roles: product owner, development team and Scrum Master. These are called Scrum teams. (Scrum中的角色是明确定义的角色，期望可以帮助个人有效地完成任务。在Scrum中，有三个角色：产品所有者、开发团队和Scrum管理员。这些被称为Scrum团队。)

For new contacts with Agile, project managers and scrum protagonists may look similar or even the same. But it is important to recognize the differences between the two, the possible overlap of certain tasks, and how they complement each other in large projects. ( 对于刚接触Agile的人来说，项目经理和scrum主角可能看起来相似甚至相同。但重要的是要认识到两者之间的差异，认识到某些任务可能重叠的地方，并认识到它们在大型项目中如何相互补充。)

Roles are key in Agile: The business fable of The Chicken and the Pig explains breakfast: pigs and chickens in the Scrum process. It’s a way to differentiate between roles in the Scrum/Agile world. (角色是敏捷的关键：鸡和猪的商业寓言解释了早餐：在Scrum过程中的猪和鸡。这是一种区分Scrum/Agile世界中角色的方法。)

Scrum Master is considered to be a project manager in many projects, which is actually a misunderstanding. At the same time, I often see people who argue that Scrum Master is completely different from project managers. So what is Scrum Master’s responsibility? What can we do to become a qualified Scrum Master? ( Scrum Master被认为是许多项目开发中的项目经理，这实际上是一种误解。与此同时，我经常看到那些主张Scrum Master和项目经理完全区别的人。那么Scrum Master的责任是什么？我们可以做些什么来成为一名合格的Scrum Master？)

Without a good product owner, the Scrum project will not succeed. It must be decisive, not only by referring to the required responsibilities, but also by embedding the following thinking patterns: 1) To continuously protect the best interests of customers in terms of functions provided. 2) Protect the organization as a whole in terms of strategic direction and return on investment. (如果没有一个好的产品所有者，Scrum项目就不会成功，他必须具有决定性，不仅要求提到所要求的责任，而且还要嵌入以下思维模式：1) 在提供的功能方面不断保护客户的最佳利益，2) 在战略方向和投资回报率方面保护整个组织。)

Role and Responsibilities – The product owner who represents the company’s ownership of the product is a member of the Scrum team. However, the product owner has no authority over other members of the team, as is the case with Scrum Master. The product owner is responsible for the long-term care of the product and the success of the product. (代表公司拥有产品的产品负责人是Scrum团队的一员。但是，产品所有者对团队中的其他成员没有权限，与Scrum Master相同。产品负责人负责长期照顾产品，并负责实现产品成功。)

Scrum in a Nutshell: Scrum relies on which are periods of time when software development is actually done. A Sprint usually lasts from one week to one month to complete an item from the backlog. The goal of each Sprint is to create a potential shippable product. (Scrum依赖于软件开发实际完成的时间段。冲刺通常持续一周到一个月，以完成积压的项目。每个冲刺的目标都是创建一个潜在的可交付产品。)

A product owner is the guardian of the product vision and goals, because it focuses on delivering business results and values for Scrum projects. So the question is how to be the best product owner? Based on our experience, we believe that the product owner should possess some key qualities. (产品所有者是产品远景和目标的守护者，因为它专注于为Scrum项目提供业务结果和价值。所以问题是如何成为最好的产品拥有者？根据我们的经验，我们认为产品所有者应该具备一些关键的品质。)